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Remotely Monitor Small Telecom Cabinets: Your Guide to Uptime & Reliability

By Andrew Erickson

January 20, 2025

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When monitoring telecom cabinets at tower sites and other remote locations, it's easy to underestimate what's needed from your monitoring solution. Smaller enclosures may not house as much gear as a full-blown data center, but they're every bit as critical to your operation.

Now imagine everything that can go wrong:

  • Equipment can fail without warning.
  • Small water leaks can escalate into major flooding.
  • HVAC systems can malfunction, leading to overheating.
  • Thieves and vandals can break in undetected.
  • Power outages (internal or external) can bring your site to a standstill.

With so many potential issues, you need effective remote monitoring to maintain uptime and protect the equipment your customers and colleagues rely on.

Next, I'll walk you through how we design these types of systems. By doing so, we'll cover how you can avoid common pitfalls, reduce costs, and boost the reliability of your own remote sites.

Telecom tower technician

You Should Monitor Environmental & Power Alarms in Your Small Cabinets

A client approached us with a common request. They had two small telecom cabinets at separate sites. They explained that they needed to:

  1. Detect Intrusion - Basic door sensors to know when someone's accessing the cabinet.
  2. Monitor Smoke - Early fire detection to prevent catastrophic damage.
  3. Track Temperature - Avoid equipment failure from overheating or freezing.
  4. Watch for Water - Protect against flooding and moisture build-up.
  5. Pinpoint Power Outages - Differentiate between external mains failure and internal breaker trips.

On the surface, these requests might look like run-of-the-mill monitoring needs. However, the nuances reveal why generic solutions can be insufficient.

The client's existing setup was lacking in several areas. It couldn't differentiate between internal and external power problems, didn't gather accurate environmental metrics, and forced technicians to make frequent site visits just to see what was going on.

These inabilities drive up operational costs and leave you blind to critical conditions. On top of that, they can lead to avoidable downtime and reactive "fire drill" maintenance. Both of these situations could have been prevented with a more well-rounded and proactive monitoring solution.

Your Monitoring Solution Must Be Flexible and Precise

"Integrated" or "built-in" monitoring might seem convenient, but it often lacks the accuracy and flexibility needed for small sites. Common issues with these solutions include:

  • Limited Customization - Often restricted to a fixed set of alarms without room for expansion.
  • Insufficient Accuracy - Basic sensors may not track critical data like humidity levels.
  • No True Power Differentiation - Fails to distinguish between external power failures and internal breaker trips.
  • Proprietary Walled Gardens - Ties you into a single manufacturer's ecosystem. This limits your options as your network grows.

If this sounds like your current setup, it's probably time to consider a purpose-built solution.

Take an Organized Approach to Your Customizable Monitoring System

To solve the client's challenges, we identified their specific needs to be sure their system addressed all required areas. The client mentioned wanting to track all of the following parameters:

"Could you provide a solution for AC-powered alarm monitoring of smoke, temperature, intrusion, water, and A/C Failure?"

To create the best-fit solution, Alexandra (a DPS sales engineer) asked a few clarifying questions:

"You mention wanting to monitor for intrusion. Were you looking for a door sensor (either to track when it's opened, or keep it magnetically shut, etc.) or were you looking for a building access scanner or keypad to prevent intrusion?"

Alexandra's question exemplifies our structured approach to finding the right solution that meets all your current needs. To be as thorough as possible, she also made sure to clarify the client's water monitoring requirements:

"You also mention wanting to monitor for water. Are you more concerned with the moisture and humidity or if there is any water build up on the floor/base of the cabinet?"

Create Your Monitoring System Based on Your Needs

From the client's defined challenges and needs, we put together a package of sensors and a dedicated remote monitoring unit (RTU). Here's what the system provided:

  1. Intrusion Detection
    • A simple magnetic door contact sensor alerts the client the moment their cabinet is opened.
  2. Environmental Monitoring
    • Humidity Sensors to catch early warning signs of corrosion and condensation.
    • Water Detection at the cabinet base to quickly spot flooding.
  3. Differentiated Power Alarms
    • External Power Sensor to check mains power outside the cabinet.
    • Internal Power Sensor to alert on breaker flips inside the cabinet.
    • With both, operators can isolate the source of power problems fast - no more wasted trips.
  4. Scalable RTU
    • We recommended a NetGuardian DIN RTU as it's compact, reliable, and built for these smaller enclosures. It comes with discrete and analog inputs as well as SNMP-based reporting for easy integration with your favorite network manager.

Avoid Downtime with Proactive Monitoring

When you only fix issues after they've caused a disaster, you're relying on luck to keep your network online. A proactive approach catches subtle warning signs before they erupt into major problems:

  • High Humidity? That might be your early heads-up to repair a tiny seal leak.
  • Brief Power Flickers? You could be dealing with a weakening breaker or unstable mains feed.

With proactive monitoring, you can:

  • Receive Real-Time Alerts - Get instant notifications by email, text, or SNMP. This way, you'll never miss a developing threat.
  • Pinpoint the Root Cause - Knowing the difference between an external outage and an internal breaker issue helps you plan the right fix.
  • Track Historical Trends - If you see repeated spikes in temperature at midday, you can schedule site visits or HVAC maintenance more effectively.

Don't wait for a failure to learn you have a problem. By the time equipment goes dark, it's too late.

Environmental Monitoring Matters for Small Cabinets

It's tempting to think small cabinets won't face big problems. Unfortunately, the reality is that being small can make them more vulnerable. Some of these common threats include:

  • Overheating: A compact space means less airflow. If a fan fails, your gear can cook.
  • Flooding: Basement or outdoor enclosures might be one bad storm away from water damage.
  • Intrusion: With minimal on-site staff, an unprotected cabinet is easy pickings for thieves or vandals.

With integrated environmental sensors and a dedicated RTU, you'll know if something's wrong the moment it happens - no more waiting for an angry call or a catastrophic failure. The cost of a single site outage or equipment replacement often dwarfs the expense of a monitoring solution.

A Note on Unique Designs (and PDUs at Tower Sites)

Because many of our clients want to install power distribution units (PDUs) or specialized gear at tower sites, we're mindful of protecting trade secrets and unique approaches. The good news? You don't need to reinvent the wheel.

A well-chosen RTU, combined with proven sensors, can monitor just about any hardware - no matter how specialized. By staying flexible and adaptable, we give you the tools to keep your network online without leaving you locked into a single vendor.

Bring Total Visibility to Your Small Cabinets

Whether you have two cabinets or two hundred, great remote monitoring pays for itself by:

  1. Preventing Downtime: Catch issues early, solve them quickly.
  2. Extending Equipment Life: Control temperature, humidity, and power quality to avoid needless damage.
  3. Eliminating Unnecessary Site Visits: Real-time updates let you decide exactly when (and why) a trip is needed.

Get Started with Your Monitoring Project

Small cabinets might be compact, but their impact on your network is huge. Luckily, there's a simple path to customized solutions that tackle intrusion detection, environmental hazards, and power uncertainties - all in one streamlined system.

Call us at 559-454-1600 or email us at sales@dpstele.com to find out how a DPS solution can protect your infrastructure. We'll help you design a system that matches your unique requirements and grows as you do.

With decades of remote monitoring experience, DPS Telecom knows how to keep your sites online and your team on track. Don't wait for a small problem to become a massive headache - start building your comprehensive monitoring solution today!

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Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson

Andrew Erickson is an Application Engineer at DPS Telecom, a manufacturer of semi-custom remote alarm monitoring systems based in Fresno, California. Andrew brings more than 18 years of experience building site monitoring solutions, developing intuitive user interfaces and documentation, and opt...